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政策法规 现行有效巴基斯坦清关税务

Further draft amendments in Customs Rules, 2001

效力法规类型发布日期生效日期发文机构
现行有效部门规章2020-06-252020-06-25Pakistan Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) - Customs
发布06-25
生效06-25
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
巴基斯坦联邦税务局(FBR)发布《2001年海关规则》修正案,重点重构出口退税(Duty Drawback, DD)机制。新规确立“先进先出”(FIFO)的退税审批与支付原则,引入海关计算机系统自动计算退税额并直接对接央行(SBP)进行实时转账。同时,强化事后审计(PCA)与随机核查(PRV),明确对多退少补及违规追缴的执行流程,并将退税率核定周期调整为基于过去6个月平均数据,旨在提升退税效率与合规透明度。
官方原文
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in clause (b), in sub-clause (i), the words "declaring their category" shall '

be omitted;

in clause (b), sub-clauses (vii) and (x) shall be omitted; and

in clause (c), the expression "excise duty, and rule 12 and 12(A) of Central

Excise Rules, 1944,"shall be omitted.;

for rule 221, the following shall be substituted, 'namely;-

"221. Processing and sanctioning of duty drawback claims.- Claims

of duty drawback shall be sanctioned by the Customs if the same are complete in

all respect and on first in first out (FIFO) basis.";

after rule 221, substituted as aforesaid, the following new rules shall be added,

namely:-

"221A. Comprehensive audit.- Comprehensive audit of duty drawback

payments shall be carried out by the Directorate General of Post Clearance Audit

(PCA) of the Federal Board of Revenue.

"221B. Recovery of duty drawback.- Any recovery detected by PCA

may be deducted from the next duty drawback claim of the exporter besides

initiating recovery proceedings under the recovery rules.";

for rule 222,the following shall be substituted, namely;-

"222. Time frame for payment of duty drawback.- The duty

drawback payment of such claims that are complete in all respects shall be

made on FIFO basis taking into account the date of filing of claim.";

rule 223 shall be omitted;

for rule 224, the following shall be substituted, namely;-

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"224. Monthly reporting.- (1) A consolidated discrepancy report shall be

sent by the Collectorate to SBP on monthly basis.

(2) SBP shall also send a scroll of all the duty drawback

payments made to the exporters.";

in rule 298, in sub-rule (2), for the word "twenty-four", the word "twelve" shall

be substituted;

in rule 308, after clause "(s)", following new clause "(sa)" shall be inserted,

namely;-

"(sa) "specific rate notification" means a notification for a product or

situation not covered under the standard notification as prescribed

under rule 311;";

after rule 308, the following new rule shall be added, namely:-

"308A. Calculation of duty drawback rates.- (1) For calculating amount

of customs duties paid at the time of import, past six months import data may be

used taking the average quantity or value of each class or description of the

materials, including packing materials, from which a particular class or

description of goods is ordinarily produced or manufactured. Average exchange

rates of the same period may be taken into consideration.

(2) The average amount of customs duties paid on importel materials

used in the manufacture of components, intermediate or semi-finished products

which are exported as such or further used for manufacture of goods shall be

taken into account for the purpose of calculation of the duty drawback.

•

The average amount of customs duties paid at the effective rate on

the Imported input materials shall be calculated for the last six months import

data.

The average FOB value of each class or description of the goods

exported during the last six months may be taken into consideration for the class

or description of goods for which export drawback rates are being determined.

Any other factor which may be added by the Board.",

(10) in rule 310,-

(i) in sub-rule (3), in the beginning, the following words shall be inserted,

namely,-

"On requisition by the relevant association, Director General may

furnish trade statistics pertaining to each class or description of

imported or exported goods for the past six months on the basis of

which export drawback rates needs to be determined. At the time of

submitting an application, the association shall specify the

complete calculations in accordance with the method of calculation

as the Board may notify and shall also furnish therewith the

worksheets.",

(ii) in sub-rule (7), for the full stop at the end, a colon shall be substituted and

thereafter the following proviso shall be added, namely:-

"Provided that Directorate General may like to determine

drawback rates at 6-digit or 4-digit level of PCTs to make the duty

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drawback scheme more inclusive and for this purpose may ignore variance

upto 10 per cent in rates so determined.";

in rule 312, for sub-rule (2), the following shall be substituted, namely:-

"(2) The Directorate General of Input Output Coefficient Organization

(IOCO) shall preferably review all the rates notified under this sub-chapter after

announcement of annual fiscal budget to incorporate the impact of upward or

downward revision of customs duties or imposition of new duties. This exercise

shall preferably be completed by the 31 August and the Board shall ensure

notification of revised rates by the 30th September, if there are no valid reasons for

delay. It shall be the responsibility of all associations and individuals, as the case

may be, for whom duty repayment or drawback notifications have been issued to

supply, by the 31 day of July every year to the Director, details of any change in

the input output worksheets on which the current rates are calculated, in •

particular, changes in material used, their quantities and values.";

in rule 313, in sub-rule (1), for the full stop at the end, a colon shall be substituted

and thereafter the following proviso shall be added, namely:-

"Provided further that Director General may initiate exercise for

determination of duty drawback rates on its own motion where it is found

that-

duty drawback rates have not been determined; and

where already determination rates have changed due to amendments in

tariffs.";

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(13) in rule 313B,-

in sub-rule (3), after full stop at the end, the following expression shall be

added, namely;-

"However, in case it is found that the inputs have not been properly

accounted for or consumed for the manufacture and supply of goods as

prescribed, Director of IOCO shall communicate the audit findings to

the concerned Collector of Customs of the Import Collectorate who

shall initiate proceedings for the recovery of leviable customs-duty and

other taxes under the relevant provisions of the law in force.";

in sub-rule (5), in the schedule, in clause A, in sub-clause 2,-

(i) in paragraph (a),-

in sub-paragraph (ii), before the word "quantity" the word

"Average" shall be added and after the word "used" the

words "during six months" shall be inserted ; and

in sub-paragraph (iii), before the letters "FOB" the word

3?-V "Average" shall be added, after the word "product" the

words "or class of' shall be inserted and after the word

"exported" the word "product' shall be inserted;

(ii) in paragraph (b),

(A) for sub-paragraph (i), the following shall be substituted,

namely:-

"ft) Average interbank currency exchange rates for the

past six months;"

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in sub-paragraph (ii), after the word "value" the words

"calculated on average basis" shall be inserted;

for sub-paragraph (iv) and (v), the following shall be

substituted, namely:-

Average rate of customs duty paid on each class or

description of imported input goods;

Average and total customs duty amount on each

class or description of imported goods; and";

(14) in rule 342, in clause (1), after the word "coal", the expression "coke of coal,

carbon blocks" shall be inserted;

(15) in rule 351, in sub-rule (2), after the letters "EDB", the words " as the case may

be" may be inserted;

(16) for rule 456, the following shall be substituted, namely;-

"456. Processing and sanction of duty drawback.- Duty drawback as

may be admissible shall be part of the process of assessment of cargo for export

and the amount so admissible to the exporter shall be computed and processed by

Customs Computerized System on sale proceeds amount repatriated into the

country and Form-E settlement from the commercial bank.";

(17) for rule 457, the following shall be substituted, namely;-

"457. Payment of duty drawback.- (1) While filing an export GD when a

PCT code is entered in Customs Computerized System, the system displays the

relevant SROs and DDB rates according to goods description and nature of

exports. The exporter may select and claim the most relevant description and rate

of duty drawback admissible thereof

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On repatriation of sales proceeds into the country and settlement of

Form-E, the commercial bank shall update information to this effect in Customs

Computerized System.

Customs Computerized System shall calculate the amount of DDB

according to the selection of SRO and DDB rate by the exporter on sale proceeds

amount repatriated into the country reported by the bank.

Customs Computerized System shall generate duty drawback order

(DDO) in the system subject to risk management system (RMS) and shall

electronically send it to SBP initially in batches and subsequently in real time

gross settlement system (RTGS). The information shall be in MT103 format. If

certain goods declarations, where duty drawback have been claimed, are

identified by RMS for compliance check, the Collector or an officer so designated

by him, may determine the eligibility of duty drawback or otherwise and update

the Customs Computerized System accordingly.

SBP shall credit the payment in the account of exporters through

commercial banks on FIFO basis.

Once payment is actually transferred to the account of exporter,

SBP shall update this information in Customs Computerized System.

After payment of DDB, system shall randomly select 10% of cases

and mark to post release verification (PRY) section of the respective Collectorate.

A consolidated discrepancy report shall be sent by the collectorate

to SBP electronically on monthly basis.

Comprehensive audit of duty drawback payments made to the

exporters shall be carried out by post clearance audit (PCA).

(10) Any recovery detected by PRV or PCA shall be reflected against

NTN of exporter and shall be taken into account by Customs Computerized

System while generating next DDO and update profile in the RMS.

(11) Any under payment detected by PRV or PCA shall also be taken

into account by Customs Computerized System and paid to the exporter while

generating next DDO.";

(18) for rule 458, the following shall be substituted, namely.-

"458. Repayment of duty drawbacks to authorized economic

operators.- In case of authorized economic operators, after repatriation of sales

proceeds into the country and settlement of Form-E', the amount of DDB, as may

be admissible, shall be sanctioned by Customs Computerized System on priority

basis.";

(19) for rule 459, the following shall be substituted, namely;-

"459. Re-assessment of duty drawback.- After payment of DDB,

system will randomly select 10% of cases and mark to PRV section of the

respective collectorate. The customs may re-assess the export declaration any

time during five years of clearance of goods for export and if on account of such

re-assessment it is found that duty drawback has been paid in excess, the

differential amount shall be recovered from the exporter along with fine, etc. If it

is found during the audit that lower amount of duty drawback has been paid, the

differential amount shall be paid to the exporter."; and

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(20) for rule 460, the following shall be substituted, namely,-

"460. Post drawback audit.- Comprehensive audit of duty drawback

payments transferred directly by SBP to the account of traders shall be carried out

by PCA".

[C. No.2(1)/L&P/2020j

asir Khan)

Secretary (Law & Procedure)

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