实时快讯
政策法规 现行有效美国跨境陆运

§ 396.21 Periodic inspection recordkeeping requirements.

效力法规类型发布日期生效日期发文机构
现行有效部门规章2026-06-222026-07-22Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) - Transportation (Title 49)
发布06-22
生效07-22
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
本条款规定美国联邦法规第49篇中关于商用车辆定期检验的记录保存要求。核心义务包括:合格检验员须出具包含六项要素的完整报告;承运人、多式联运设备提供商或责任方需将报告原件或副本保留14个月,并存放于车辆停放或维护地点;报告须在联邦、州或地方授权官员要求时随时可供查阅。若当前运营者未执行上次年度检验,其仍有责任在检查时获取并提供该报告。此规定直接影响跨境陆运及多式联运中的合规审计与现场查验准备。
官方原文
外文原文 · 可AI翻译 · 可溯源
  • (a) The qualified inspector performing the inspection shall prepare a report that:

- (1) Identifies the individual performing the inspection;

- (2) Identifies the motor carrier operating the vehicle or intermodal equipment provider intending to interchange the vehicle to a motor carrier;

- (3) Identifies the date of the inspection;

- (4) Identifies the vehicle inspected;

- (5) Identifies the vehicle components inspected and describes the results of the inspection, including the identification of those components not meeting the minimum standards set forth in appendix A to this part; and

- (6) Certifies the accuracy and completeness of the inspection as complying with all the requirements of this section.

(b)(1) The original or a copy of the inspection report shall be retained by the motor carrier, intermodal equipment provider, or other entity that is responsible for the inspection for a period of fourteen months from the date of the inspection report. The original or a copy of the inspection report must be retained where the vehicle is either housed or maintained.

- (2) The original or a copy of the inspection report must be available for inspection upon demand of an authorized Federal, State or local official.

- (3) Exception. If the motor carrier operating the commercial motor vehicles did not perform the commercial motor vehicle's last annual inspection, or if an intermodal equipment provider did not itself perform the annual inspection on equipment intended for interchange to a motor carrier, the motor carrier or intermodal equipment provider is responsible for obtaining the original or a copy of the last annual inspection report upon demand of an authorized Federal, State, or local official.

[73 FR 76825, Dec. 17, 2008, as amended at 86 FR 57077, Oct. 14, 2021]
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