政策法规现行有效美国跨境陆运

§ 396.1 Scope.

效力	法规类型	发布日期	生效日期	发文机构
现行有效	部门规章	2026-06-22	2026-07-22	Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) - Transportation (Title 49)

发布06-22

生效07-22

摘要总结AI 辅助解读

该条款明确了美国联邦法规第49篇第396部分（CMV检查与维护）的适用范围。规定所有涉及商业机动车辆（CMV）检查或维护的承运人、司机及代理人，以及向承运人提供多式联运设备（如集装箱底盘车）的供应商，必须知晓并遵守相关规则。同时，“覆盖农用车辆”和“管道焊接卡车”被明确排除在适用范围内。此规定旨在确保陆运核心安全环节的责任主体全覆盖，消除监管盲区。

(a) Every motor carrier, its officers, drivers, agents, representatives, and employees directly concerned with the inspection or maintenance of commercial motor vehicles must be knowledgeable of and comply with the rules of this part.
(b) Every intermodal equipment provider, its officers, agents, representatives, and employees directly concerned with the inspection or maintenance of intermodal equipment interchanged or offered for interchange to motor carriers must be knowledgeable of and comply with the rules of this part.
(c) This part does not apply to “covered farm vehicles,” as defined in 49 CFR 390.5, or to the drivers of such vehicles.
(d) The rules in this part do not apply to “pipeline welding trucks” as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).

[73 FR 76823, Dec. 17, 2008, as amended at 78 FR 16195, Mar. 14, 2013; 81 FR 47722, July 22, 2016]