§ 392.82 Using a hand-held mobile telephone.
发布02-19
生效03-23
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
美国联邦法规第49篇交通部分§392.82规定，禁止商业机动车（CMV）驾驶员在驾驶过程中使用手持移动电话。该禁令不仅约束驾驶员，也要求承运人不得允许或要求驾驶员违规操作。“驾驶”定义涵盖因交通拥堵、信号灯或短暂延误而临时停车的状态，仅当车辆移至路边安全区域并完全停稳时除外。紧急情况下与执法部门或急救服务通话可豁免。此规定旨在减少分心驾驶风险，适用于所有在美运营的跨境陆运车队及司机。
(a)(1) No driver shall use a hand-held mobile telephone while driving a CMV.
- (2) No motor carrier shall allow or require its drivers to use a hand-held mobile telephone while driving a CMV.
- (b) Definitions. For the purpose of this section only, driving means operating a commercial motor vehicle on a highway, including while temporarily stationary because of traffic, a traffic control device, or other momentary delays. Driving does not include operating a commercial motor vehicle when the driver has moved the vehicle to the side of, or off, a highway and has halted in a location where the vehicle can safely remain stationary.
- (c) Emergency exception. Using a hand-held mobile telephone is permissible by drivers of a CMV when necessary to communicate with law enforcement officials or other emergency services.
[76 FR 75487, Dec. 2, 2011]