§ 392.51 Reserve fuel; materials of trade.
发布02-19
生效03-23
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
该条款规定美国商用车辆携带备用燃料作为“贸易材料”豁免部分危险品运输限制的条件。核心要求包括：所有贸易材料总重不得超过200公斤；汽油包装需符合特定金属/塑料标准及OSHA规定；不同类别燃料有严格单包限额（如柴油限450升，液化石油气等易燃气体限100公斤）。此规定直接影响跨境陆运中司机随车携带燃油的合规性，违反可能导致罚款或扣车。
Small amounts of fuel for the operation or maintenance of a commercial motor vehicle (including its auxiliary equipment) may be designated as materials of trade (see 49 CFR 171.8).
- (a) The aggregate gross weight of all materials of trade on a motor vehicle may not exceed 200 kg (440 pounds).
- (b) Packaging for gasoline must be made of metal or plastic and conform to requirements of 49 CFR Parts 171, 172, 173, and 178 or requirements of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration contained in 29 CFR 1910.106.
- (c) For Packing Group II (including gasoline), Packing Group III (including aviation fuel and fuel oil), or ORM-D, the material is limited to 30 kg (66 pounds) or 30 L (8 gallons).
- (d) For diesel fuel, the capacity of the package is limited to 450 L (119 gallons).
- (e) A Division 2.1 material in a cylinder is limited to a gross weight of 100 kg (220 pounds). (A Division 2.1 material is a flammable gas, including liquefied petroleum gas, butane, propane, liquefied natural gas, and methane).
[63 FR 33279, June 18, 1998]