§ 391.13 Responsibilities of drivers.
发布02-19
生效03-23
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
该法规（49 CFR § 391.13）规定，承运人不得要求或允许不具备特定能力的驾驶员驾驶商业机动车。驾驶员必须能够凭借经验或培训，判断货物（包括客车行李）是否已正确定位、分布和固定，并熟悉相应的固定方法。此条款旨在确保运输安全，防止因装载不当引发的事故。虽然原文引用了1998年和2015年的修订记录，但用户提供的生效日期为2026-03-23，建议以最新执行标准为准进行合规自查。
In order to comply with the requirements of §§ 392.9(a) and 383.111(a)(16) of this subchapter, a motor carrier shall not require or permit a person to drive a commercial motor vehicle unless the person—
- (a) Can, by reason of experience, training, or both, determine whether the cargo he/she transports (including baggage in a passenger-carrying commercial motor vehicle) has been properly located, distributed, and secured in or on the commercial motor vehicle he/she drives;
- (b) Is familiar with methods and procedures for securing cargo in or on the commercial motor vehicle he/she drives.
[63 FR 33277, June 18, 1998, as amended at 80 FR 59074, Oct. 1, 2015]