政策法规现行有效美国跨境陆运

§ 390.107 Medical examiner certification testing.

效力	法规类型	发布日期	生效日期	发文机构
现行有效	部门规章	2026-04-30	2026-04-30	Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) - Transportation (Title 49)

发布04-30

生效04-30

摘要总结AI 辅助解读

该条款规定了美国联邦机动车安全管理局（FMCSA）对医疗检查员认证考试组织者的资质要求。主要涵盖测试环境的安全协议、防作弊措施、人员培训、残障人士便利化安排，以及远程在线考试的特定身份验证与监控标准。考试组织者需向FMCSA提交政策并接受审查，且仅能使用FMCSA授权的当前版本试题。此规定旨在确保医疗检查员资格认证的严肃性与合规性，属于行业准入的技术性规范。

An applicant for medical examiner certification or recertification must apply, in accordance with the minimum specifications for application elements established by FMCSA, to a testing organization that meets the following criteria:

(a) The testing organization has documented policies and procedures that:

- (1) Use secure protocols to access, process, store, and transmit all test items, test forms, test data, and candidate information and ensure access by authorized personnel only.

- (2) Ensure testing environments are reasonably comfortable and have minimal distractions.

- (3) Prevent to the greatest extent practicable the opportunity for a test taker to attain a passing score by fraudulent means.

- (4) Ensure that test center staff who interact with and proctor examinees or provide technical support have completed formal training, demonstrate competency, and are monitored periodically for quality assurance in testing procedures.

- (5) Accommodate testing of individuals with disabilities or impairments to minimize the effect of the disabilities or impairments while maintaining the security of the test and data.

(b) Testing organizations that offer testing of examinees not at locations that are operated and staffed by the organizations but by means of remote, computer-based systems must, in addition to the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section, ensure that such systems:

- (1) Provide a means to authenticate the identity of the person taking the test.

- (2) Provide a means for the testing organization to monitor the activity of the person taking the test.

- (3) Do not allow the person taking the test to reproduce or record the contents of the test by any means.

(c) The testing organization has submitted its documented policies and procedures as defined in paragraph (a) of this section and, if applicable, paragraph (b) of this section to FMCSA and agreed to future reviews by FMCSA to ensure compliance with the criteria listed in this section.
(d) The testing organization administers only the currently authorized version of the medical examiner certification test developed and furnished by FMCSA.

[77 FR 24127, Apr. 20, 2012, as amended at 78 FR 58483, Sept. 24, 2013]