政策法规现行有效美国海运规则

§ 535.405 Organization of conference agreements.

效力	法规类型	发布日期	生效日期	发文机构
现行有效	部门规章	2025-06-20	2025-06-20	Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) - Shipping (Title 46)

发布06-20

生效06-20

摘要总结AI 辅助解读

本条款规定美国海运联盟（Conference）协议的组织架构要求。核心义务包括：(a)应成员请求聘请独立中立机构监督履约；(b)明确禁止从事《航运法》第10(c)(1)或10(c)(3)条禁止的行为；(c)制定与托运人协商及处理投诉的程序；(d)包含依据§535.801规定的“独立行动”条款。该规则旨在强化联盟内部合规监管及对外沟通机制，直接影响联盟协议的起草与备案审查。

Each conference agreement shall:

(a) State that, at the request of any member, the conference shall engage the services of an independent neutral body to fully police the obligations of the conference and its members. The agreement must include a description of any such neutral body authority and procedures related thereto.
(b) State affirmatively that the conference parties shall not engage in conduct prohibited by sections 10(c)(1) or 10(c)(3) of the Act (46 U.S.C. 41105(1) or 41105(3)).
(c) Specify the procedures for consultation with shippers and for handling shippers' requests and complaints.
(d) Include provisions for independent action in accordance with § 535.801 of this part.

[69 FR 64414, Nov. 4, 2004, as amended at 74 FR 50728, Oct. 1, 2009]