§ 532.3 Definitions.
发布07-23
生效08-22
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
该条款为美国联邦法规第46篇（航运）中关于NVOCC协商费率安排（NRA）的定义部分。主要界定了“NRA”、“Rate”、“Rules tariff”、“NRA shipper”及“Affiliate”五个核心术语的法律含义，明确了NRA作为书面约束性运输安排的性质、费率的定义范围以及关联公司的认定标准。此内容属于基础概念界定，未直接设定新的合规义务或改变实体权利义务，建议相关从业者将其作为理解后续具体操作规则的背景参考。
When used in this part,
- (a) “NVOCC Negotiated Rate Arrangement” or “NRA” means a written and binding arrangement between an NRA shipper and an eligible NVOCC to provide specific transportation service for a stated cargo quantity, from origin to destination, on and after receipt of the cargo by the NVOCC. For purposes of this part, “receipt of cargo by the NVOCC” includes receipt by the NVOCC's agent, or the originating carrier in the case of through transportation.
- (b) “Rate” means a price stated for providing a specified level of transportation service for a stated cargo quantity, from origin to destination, on and after a stated date or within a defined time frame.
- (c) “Rules tariff” means a tariff or the portion of a tariff, as defined by 46 CFR 520.2, containing the terms and conditions governing the charges, classifications, rules, regulations and practices of an NVOCC, but does not include a rate.
- (d) “NRA shipper” means a cargo owner, the person for whose account the ocean transportation is provided, the person to whom delivery is to be made, a shippers' association, or an ocean transportation intermediary, as defined in section 3(17)(B) of the Act (46 U.S.C. 40102(16)), that accepts responsibility for payment of all applicable charges under the NRA.
- (e) “Affiliate” means two or more entities which are under common ownership or control by reason of being parent and subsidiary or entities associated with, under common control with or otherwise related to each other through common stock ownership or common directors or officers.
[76 FR 11360, Mar. 2, 2011, as amended at 83 FR 34792, July 23, 2018]