§ 530.15 Recordkeeping and audit.
发布06-23
生效07-24
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
本法规规定美国联邦海事委员会(FMC)对海运服务合同记录的保存与审计要求。公共承运人、班轮公会或协议组织必须将原始签署的服务合同及其修正案和关联记录以有序、易于检索的方式保存5年,期限从合同终止之日起算。虽然允许在特定条件下境外保存记录,但相关条款目前处于暂停执行状态。当FMC官员提出书面请求时,承运人或协议组织必须在30天内提交所需合同副本或关联记录。若违反记录保存义务,参与该合同的协议成员将承担连带责任。
- (a) Records retention for five years. Every common carrier, conference or agreement shall maintain original signed service contracts, amendments, and their associated records in an organized, readily accessible or retrievable manner for a period of five (5) years from the termination of each contract.
- (b) (paragraph (b) is stayed until further notice.) Where maintained. (1) Service contract records shall be maintained in the United States, except that service contract records may be maintained outside the United States if the Chairman or Secretary of an agreement or President or Chief Executive Officer of the carrier certifies annually by January 1, on a form to be supplied by the Commission, that service contract records will be made available as provided in paragraph (c) of this section.
- (2) Penalty. If service contract records are not made available to the Commission as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, the Commission may cancel any carrier's or agreement's right to maintain records outside the United States pursuant to the certification procedure of paragraph (b) of this section.
- (c) Production for audit within 30 days of request. Every carrier or agreement shall, upon written request of the FMC's Director, Bureau of Enforcement, any Area Representative or the Director, Bureau of Trade Analysis, submit copies of requested original service contracts or their associated records within thirty (30) days of the date of the request.
- (d) Agreement service contracts. In the case of service contracts made by agreements, the penalties for a failure to maintain records pursuant to this section shall attach jointly and severally on all of the agreement members participating in the service contract in question.
[64 FR 11206, Mar. 8, 1999, as amended at 85 FR 38089, June 25, 2020]
