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政策法规 现行有效巴基斯坦清关税务

Re-organization, Functions and Jurisdiction of the Directorate General of Post Clearance Audit and Internal Audit as well as its Directorates

效力法规类型发布日期生效日期发文机构
现行有效部门规章2025-08-302025-08-30Pakistan Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) - Customs
发布08-30
生效08-30
摘要总结AI 辅助解读
巴基斯坦联邦税务局(FBR)发布SRO 1655(I)/2025,重组海关事后稽查与内部审计总局(PCA-IA)的职能、管辖权及人员任命。该法规确立了基于风险的国家海关审计战略(NCAS),设立数据分析中心(DAC)和审计管理单元(AMC),引入AI与机器学习模型识别低报、错报等违规行为。同时明确了卡拉奇、拉合尔、伊斯兰堡等七大区域总监的具体管辖范围及官员执法权力,旨在提升合规透明度并强化对进出口商、报关行及仓储运营商的内部审计。
官方原文
外文原文 · 可AI翻译 · 可溯源
巴基斯坦 FBR 海关法规 SRO 1655(I)/2025(2025-08-30)

GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN

(REVENUE DIVISION)

FEDERAL BOARD OF REVENUE

A & A 5%

NOTIFICATION

(CUSTOMS)

Islamabad, the 30th, August, 2025.

S.R.0.1655 (I)/2025.- In exercise of the powers conferred by sections, 3DD, 3E and 3F

read with clause (b) of Section 2 of the Customs Act, 1969, (IV of 1969), section 148 of the

Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 and sections 6, 30DD and 30E of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 and in

supersession of Notifications No. S.R.O. 1114(I)/2019 dated 20th September, 2019 and SRO

1494 (iy 2019 dated 2nd December, 2019, the Federal Board of Revenue is pleased to notify re­

organization, functions and jurisdiction of the Directorate General of Post Clearance Audit and

Internal Audit as well as its Directorates, for post release functions as provided in the following

Table -1 and Table - II and appoints, namely:-

(a) the officers specified in column (2) of the Table to be the Director General Post

Clearance Audit and Internal Audit and the Directors of the Post Clearance

Audit and Internal Audit for the functions and jurisdiction as specified in

corresponding column (3) thereof and the Directors shall perform their

respective functions under the Director General;

the Additional Directors, Deputy Directors, Assistant Directors, Principal

Appraisers, Superintendents, Auditors, Senior Auditors, Appraising Officers,

Valuation Officers, Intelligence Officers, contract employees and Inspectors or

officer with any other designation to be the officers of Customs of respective

jurisdictions as specified in column (3) of the Table, and perform their functions

under the respective Directors; and

the officers designated under clause (a) and (b) shall be appropriate officers and

(c)

shall exercise such powers as delineated in Table-Ill; in supersession of SRO.

500(I)/2009 dated 13th June, 2009; namely: -

TABLE -1

Sr.

Functions and Jurisdiction

No

(1) (2) __________________________(3)__________________________

  1. Directorate (i) Post Clearance Audit (PCA) and Internal Audit (IA)

Strategy: National Customs Audit Strategy (NCAS) covering

General of

both Post clearance audit and internal audit based on the risk

Post Clearance

assessment aligned with objectives of Customs compliance and

& Internal

facilitation;

Audit, Karachi

(ii) PCA and IA Policy: Post Clearance and Internal Audit policy

procedures, manuals shall be developed and updated in light of

the WCO Guidelines;

(iii) Audit Selection, Planning and Management: Annual Post

Clearance and Internal Audit Plan shall be prepared. Audit

selection shall be based on the risk assessment and data

analytics. Centralized checks shall be put in place to avoid

duplication in selection or conduct of audits;

(iv) Review and Quality Assurance: A standardized country wide

procedure for selection, conduct, raising observations, review,

appeals, hearings, finalization and record keeping shall be

adopted to ensure transparent and accurate audit process;

(v) Audit Feedback: The feedback of audit shall be provided to

field formations and Directorate of Risk Management for

improving compliance management;

(vi) Training & Capacity Building: Training programs shall be

implemented for enhancing technical skills and adoption of

modern audit techniques by personnel of PCA-IA;

(vii) Use of Technology: PCA-IA shall adopt use of modern audit

related IT applications and data analytics in its operations;

viii) Performance Measurement & Reporting: Performance

management shall be linked with defined KPIs. Audit

performance reports shall be produced on quarterly and annual

basis containing audit findings, risks and improvement plan;

(ix) Internal Audit of Customs Processes: Internal Audit shall be

conducted to evaluate performance of formations of Customs

against their assigned role in conduct of related Customs

processes in line with related laws, rules, regulations and

procedures;

(x) Internal Audit Accounts & Expenditure & Assets: Internal

audit of accounts, expenditure, assets and warehouses of

Customs’ field formations shall be conducted;

(xi) Audit Record Management Policy: There shall be audit

record management policy and system for maintaining records,

transparency and audit trails from selection of audit to

finalization of audit cases. The chain of custody of audit

documents, authenticity and security of data of auditee shall be

maintained;

(xii) Audit Cases Repository: A centralized audit cases repository

shall be developed for maintaining audit profiles of auditees

for compliance analysis;

xiii) Audit Performance System: Audit performance system shall

be developed to track the performance of audits and auditors.

The confidentiality of information shall be maintained from

unauthorized access or disclosure;

\iv) Data Analytics Center: There shall be a Data Analytics

Center (DAC) within the PCA-IA to:

(a) utilize expertise of technical experts from public and private

sector including data analysts, data scientists, system

specialists, Al experts and statistical experts etc;

(b) act as the single point for aggregating data from all relevant

sources, including (a) data from internal systems WeBOC,

PSW, valuation database, exemption certificates, seizure

records, and past audit findings (b) as well as data from other

government agencies including OGAs, SECP, IRS, State

Bank, Ministry of Commerce etc and commercial data

sources including market prices, shipping manifests, global

trade databases etc;

(c) develop and implement processes to clean, normalize, and

standardize inconsistent data to ensure its reliability for

analysis;

(d) build and continuously refine statistical and machine learning

models based on risk indicators to identify risky importers,

exporters, and transactions;

(e) use techniques including network analysis and detection to

find patterns indicative of mis-declaration, including under­

valuation or over-valuation compared to identical/similar

goods, mis-classification of goods to attract a lower duty rate,

false claims of origin to benefit from trade agreements and

patterns designed to claim undue refunds or rebates etc;

(f) conduct horizontal analyses of specific sectors (e.g., textiles,

auto parts, electronics) or specific risk types to identify

systemic non-compliance; and

(g) oversee the use of advanced analytics software and

technology to enhance efficiency of PC A-IA.

(XV)i Audit Management Cell: There shall be a centralized

Audit Management Cell (AMC) within PCA-IA to:

(a) prepare and monitor implementation of annual audit plan

while utilizing inputs from DAC and other formations;

(b) develop, review and update robust risk based selectivity

criterion for selection of audits while ensuring non-overlap;

(c) maintain the computerized records of audits conducted and

consolidate audit reports prepared by all the Directorates of

PCA-IA;

(d) track KPIs based on findings, average revenue recovered

per audit type, and reduction in specific risks over time;

(e) produce regular reports for senior management on

emerging risks and evasion techniques, economic trends

affecting revenue collection, performance of different

customs ports and sectors;

(f) use the findings from completed audits to validate and re­

train the Al risk systems, making them intelligent and more

accurate over time to close the loop;

(g) update the field formations of PCA-IA about global best

practices in customs analytics and explore new data

sources and analytical techniques;

(h) train PCA-IA auditors on interpretation and usage of the

analytical reports provided by the center, fostering a data-

driven culture throughout the department; and

(i) provide centralized support in other functional areas.

(xvi) Any other function as assigned by the Board.

Table - II

Sr.

Designation Functions and Jurisdiction

No

w

(2) ____________________(3)_________________________

  1. Director (i) Supervision of implementation of functions of the

General, Directorate General of Post Clearance Audit and

International Audit (PCA-IA);

Directorate

(ii) Development and implementation of National PCA and IA

General of Post

strategy, policy, manual and Guidelines in co-ordination

Clearance &

with the Board;

Internal Audit,

(iii) Communicate to the collectorates having jurisdiction any

Karachi information in respect of repeat violators to securitize their

future consignments;

(iv) Supervision and implementation of Audit planning,

selection, audit monitoring, feedback, performance,

reporting, transparency, and audit management systems;

(v) Operational supervision of:

(a) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit (HQ),

Karachi;

(b) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit (South),

Karachi;

(c) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit (East),

Karachi;

(d) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit

(Exports), Karachi;

(e) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit

(Balochistan), Quetta;

(f) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit

(Central), Lahore; and

(g) Directorate of Post Clearance & Internal Audit

(North), Islamabad.

  1. Director, (i) Assist the Director General in performance of his

Directorate of assigned functions;

Post Clearance (ii) Carry out all functions related to Head Quarters;

& Internal Audit (iii) Coordination with all formations of the PCA-IA;

(iv) Supervise conduct of Special Audits;

(HQ), Karachi

(v) Supervise operations of Data Analytics Center;

(vi) Supervise operations of Audit Management Cell; and

(vii) Any other task assigned by the Director General or

Board.

3 Director, (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting

Directorate of Post Clearance Audit and Internal Audit of the Collectorates

Post Clearance of Customs Appraisement West and SAPT, Karachi;

& Internal Audit (ii) Post Clearance Audit of all type of imports including

(South), Karachi imports under transshipment, Into Bond, Ex-Bond,

diplomatic, manufacturing, duty Free bonds/ warehouses,

and imports under concessionary regimes and baggage other

than imports under EFS and temporary imports;

(iii) Entity based Audit of importers having registered addresses

falling within the jurisdiction of the Collectorate of Customs

Enforcement, Karachi;

(iv) Internal audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic,

Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off

Dock Terminals, Customs Clearing Agents and Shipping

Agents for compliance of Customs licensing regulations;

(v) Conducting Internal Audit of Accounts and Expenditure;

(vi) Internal audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic,

Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off

Dock Terminals for compliance of Customs licensing

regulations;

(vii) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to conduct gap

analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(viii) Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the

area of functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a view

to align all functions with the strategic objectives of the

Directorate General; and

(ix) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

  1. Director,

Directorate of (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting

Post Clearance Audit and Internal Audit of the Collectorates

Post Clearance

of Customs Appraisement East, Port Qasim, Collectorate of

& Internal Audit

Airport Karachi and Collectorate of Customs Enforcement

(East), Karachi

Karachi and Hyderabad;

(ii) Post Clearance Audit of all type of imports including

imports under transshipment, Into Bond, Ex-Bond,

diplomatic, manufacturing, duty Free bonds / warehouses,

and imports under concessionary regimes and baggage other

than imports under EFS and temporary imports;

Entity based Audit of importers having registered addresses

(Hi)

falling in the jurisdiction of the Collectorate of Customs

Enforcement, Hyderabad;

(iv) Internal audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic,

Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off

Dock Terminals, Customs Clearing Agents and Shipping

Agents for compliance of Customs licensing regulations;

Conducting Internal Audit of Accounts and Expenditure;

(V)

(vi) Internal audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic.

Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off

Dock Terminals for compliance of Customs licensing

regulations;

(vii) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to conduct gap

analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(viii) Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the

area of functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a view

to align all functions with the strategic objectives of the

Directorate General; and

(ix) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

  1. Director,

Directorate of (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting

Post Clearance Post Clearance Audit (PCA) of all type of exports, affected

& Internal through the Collectorate of Customs Exports Karachi, Port

Audit, South Qasim and Collectorates of Customs Airport, Karachi;

(Export), (ii) Post Clearance Audit of imports under EPS and temporary

Karachi imports affected through the Collectorates of Customs East,

West, SAPT, Port Qasim, Karachi and Collectorates of

Customs Airport, Karachi;

(iii) Audit of Duty Drawback / Refunds and ship stores;

(iv) Entity based Audit of Exporters having registered addresses

in the jurisdiction of the Collectorate of Customs

Enforcement, Karachi and Hyderabad;

(v) Conducting Internal Audit of Accounts and Expenditure;

(vi) Internal audit and inspection of EPZs for compliance of

Customs licensing regulations;

(vii) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to conduct gap

analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(viii) Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the

area of functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a view

to align all functions with the strategic objectives of the

Directorate General; and

(ix) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

  1. Director, (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting

Directorate of Post Clearance Audit and internal Audit of the Collectorates

Post Clearance of Customs Appraisement Quetta, Taftan, and Gawader,

& Internal Audit Airports of Baluchistan under Collectorate of Customs

(Balochistan), Airports, Karachi, Directorates of Transit Trade, Karachi

Quetta and Quetta and Collectorate of Customs Enforcement,

Quetta and Gadani

(ii) Post Clearance Audit of all type of imports, exports and

transit goods including imports under transshipment, Into

Bond, Ex-Bond, diplomatic, manufacturing bonds /

warehouses, and imports under concessionary regimes and

baggage;

(iii) Post Clearance Audit of Transit goods affected through

Collectorates of Customs and Directorates of Customs at

Karachi

(iv) Post Clearance Audit of Exports under the Export

Facilitation Scheme (EPS), imports made under the EPS and

temporary imports;

(v) Entity based Audit of importers and exporters having

registered addresses falling in the jurisdiction of the

Collectorate of Customs Enforcement Quetta and Gadani;

(vi) Audit of Duty Drawback / Refunds;

(vii) Conducting Internal Audit of Accounts and

Expenditure;

(viii) Internal audit and inspection of Public, Private,

diplomatic, Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal

Operators, Off Dock Terminals, Customs Clearing Agents

and Shipping Agents for compliance of Customs licensing

regulations;

(ix) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to conduct gap

analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(x) Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the

area of functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a view

align all functions with the strategic objectives of the

Directorate General; and

(xi) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

  1. Director, (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting

Directorate of Post Clearance Audit and Internal Audit of the

Post Clearance Collectorates of Customs Appraisement, (West) / (East),

& Internal Audit Lahore / Faisalabad, Collectorates of Customs Airports,

(Central), Lahore, and Sambrial (Sialkot) and Collectorate of

Lahore Customs Enforcement, Lahore, Multan, and Sargodha;

(ii) Post Clearance Audit of all type of imports, exports and

transit goods including imports under transshipment, Into

Bond, Ex-Bond, diplomatic, manufacturing, duty free

bonds / warehouses, and imports under concessionary

regimes and baggage;

(iii) Post Clearance Audit of Exports under the Export

Facilitation Scheme (EFS), imports made under the EFS

and temporary imports;

(iv) Entity based Audit of importers and exporters having

registered addresses falling in the jurisdiction of the

Collectorates / Directorates of Customs at Lahore, Multan,

Sargodha, Faisalabad, and Sambrial (Sialkot);

(v) Audit of Duty Drawback / Refunds;

(vi) Internal Audit of Accounts and Expenditure;

(vii) Audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic,

Duty Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off

Dock Terminals, Customs Clearing Agents and Shipping

Agents for compliance of Customs licensing regulations;

(viii) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to

conduct gap analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(ix) Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the

area of functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a

view to align all functions with the strategic objectives of

the Directorate General; and

(x) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

  1. Director, (i) The Directorate shall have the jurisdiction of conducting Post

Directorate of Clearance Audit of the Collectorates of Customs Appraisement,

Post Clearance Peshawar, Kohat, and Gilgit - Baltistan, Collectorate of

& Internal Audit Customs Airport, Islamabad, and Collectorate of Customs

(North), Enforcement, Peshawar and Islamabad;

Islamabad (ii) Post Clearance Audit of all type of imports, exports and transit

goods including imports under transshipment, Into Bond. Ex­

Bond, diplomatic, duty free, manufacturing bonds / warehouses

and imports under concessionary regimes and baggage;

(iii) Post Clearance Audit of Exports under the Export Facilitation

Scheme (EFS), imports made under the (EFS) and temporary

imports;

(iv) Audit of Duty Drawback / Refunds;

(v) Entity based Audit of importers and exporters having registered

1J addresses falling in the jurisdiction of the Collectorates of

Customs Customs Enforcement, Islamabad, Peshawar, Kohat,

and Gilgit - Baltistan;

(vi) Internal Audit of Accounts and Expenditure;

(vii) Audit and inspection of Public, Private, diplomatic, Duty

Free Warehouses / Bonds, Terminal Operators, Off Dock

Terminals, Customs Clearing Agents and Shipping Agents for

compliance of Customs licensing regulations;

(viii) Performance Audit of Customs procedures to conduct gap

analysis in performance and standard KPIs;

(ix)Perform the tasks assigned to the Director General in the area of

functional jurisdiction of the Directorate with a view to align all

functions with the strategic objectives of the Directorate

General; and

(x) Any other task assigned by the Director General or Board.

TABLE-III

(Powers of Officers of Post Clearance & Internal Audit)

S. No. Designation of the Officer Sections of the Customs Act, 1969

(1) _ __________(21 ___________________ (3)___________________

  1. Director General Sections 25, 25AA, 26, 26A, 26B, 32, 32A, 32B, 91,92,

155L, 155M, 155N, 1550, 155P, 155Q 161, 162, 163,

165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 171, 185F, 192,193, 194A, 195,

196, 202 and 211A

  1. Director Sections 25, 25AA, 26, 26A, 26B, 32, 32A, 32B, 91,92,

155L, 155M, 155N, 1550, 155P, 155Q 161, 162, 163,

165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 171, 185F, 192,193,194A, 195,

196, 202 and 211A

  1. Additional Director Sections 25,25AA, 26, 26A, 26B, 32, 32A, 32B, 91,92,

155L, 155M, 155N, 1550,

§
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